Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a city where history, culture, and stunning landscapes come together in perfect harmony. With its Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and modern influences, Sarajevo offers a unique blend of Eastern and Western traditions. Whether you're wandering through the historic Baščaršija (Old Bazaar), learning about the city's past at the Latin Bridge, or admiring breathtaking mountain views, Sarajevo is a destination that captivates every visitor.
A Very Brief History
Sarajevo’s history is both rich and complex. Founded by the Ottomans in the 15th century, the city flourished as a trade and cultural hub. Later, it became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, adding a European architectural influence. Sarajevo is also known as the place where World War I began, following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand at the Latin Bridge. More recently, it endured the tragic Siege of Sarajevo during the 1990s. Today, the city stands as a symbol of resilience, diversity, and cultural fusion.
Essential Languages
🗣️ Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian – The official languages, all widely spoken and understood.
🗣️ English – Commonly spoken in tourist areas, especially by younger generations.
💡 Pro Tip: A friendly "Hvala" (thank you) or "Dobar dan" (good day) is always appreciated by locals!
Taste of Sarajevo
Sarajevo’s cuisine is a flavorful blend of Ottoman, Balkan, and Central European influences. Hearty, delicious, and full of tradition, the city’s food scene is a must-experience.
🍢 Ćevapi – Grilled minced meat sausages served with somun bread and onions, Sarajevo’s signature dish.
🥟 Burek – A savory pastry filled with meat, cheese, potatoes, or spinach, best enjoyed with yogurt.
🍲 Begova Čorba – A rich, slow-cooked chicken and vegetable soup with a velvety texture.
☕ Bosnian Coffee – Strong, thick, and traditionally served with sugar cubes and Turkish delight.
Things to See and Do
🏛️ Baščaršija (Old Bazaar) – The historic heart of Sarajevo, filled with artisan shops, traditional cafés, and stunning Ottoman architecture.
🌉 Latin Bridge – The site of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, a pivotal moment in world history.
🕌 Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque – One of the most beautiful and significant mosques in the Balkans, dating back to the 16th century.
🕍 Sarajevo Synagogue & Sacred Heart Cathedral – Reflecting the city’s diverse religious heritage.
🏞️ Vrelo Bosne – A peaceful natural park with crystal-clear springs, perfect for walking or cycling.
🚠 Trebević Mountain & Cable Car – A short ride from the city, offering panoramic views and hiking opportunities.
🕰️ Sebilj Fountain – A famous wooden fountain in Baščaršija, a symbol of Sarajevo where it’s said that drinking from it ensures a return to the city.
Fun Facts & Quirky Highlights
🏙️ Sarajevo is known as "The Jerusalem of Europe" due to its blend of Christian, Islamic, and Jewish cultures coexisting for centuries.
📽️ The Sarajevo Film Festival is one of the largest and most influential film festivals in Southeast Europe.
🏅 Winter Olympics Legacy – Sarajevo hosted the 1984 Winter Olympics, and remnants of the Olympic venues can still be visited today.
🍞 Pigeon Square – In Baščaršija, you'll find hundreds of pigeons around the famous Sebilj Fountain—feeding them is a beloved local tradition!
Practical Tips
🚌 Public Transport – Sarajevo has a network of trams, buses, and trolleybuses. Taxis are also affordable and widely available.
💳 Cash & Cards – While credit cards are accepted in most places, carrying some Bosnian Convertible Marks (BAM) for small shops and markets is recommended.
🍽️ Tipping – While not mandatory, rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% for good service is appreciated.
🚻 Public Restrooms – Available in shopping centers and major attractions, though some may charge a small fee.
Making the Most of Your Stay
🌅 Sunset at Yellow Fortress – Hike up to the Yellow Fortress for one of the best panoramic views of Sarajevo, especially at sunset.
🚶 Walk Through Baščaršija – Get lost in the charming streets, shop for traditional crafts, and enjoy local delicacies.
☕ Sip Bosnian Coffee – Take your time at a historic coffee house, enjoying Sarajevo’s unique coffee culture.
🗺️ Day Trip to Mostar – Just a few hours away, the Stari Most (Old Bridge) in Mostar is an iconic symbol of Bosnia and Herzegovina.